Guide to Footwear Fabrics: Types, Uses ?
Footwear fabric consists of multiple fabrics that are used in the shoe industry like leather, nylon, polyester, etc. Leather and synthetics are commonly used for shoe manufacturing. Each fabric has its look and price.
These fabrics are used in the manufacturing of shoes to make them more comfortable and strong. Shoes can not be made without fabric example: In leather shoes, we use fusing fabric, which is a small part of fabric but it cannot be removed and few shoes are fully manufactured from fabric like canvas and espadrille, sports shoes, etc.
Importance of Footwear Fabrics in Shoe Manufacturing
Footwear fabrics are essential in crafting shoes that are durable, comfortable, and stylish. While leather and synthetics are traditionally preferred, modern trends are shifting towards environmentally friendly materials. Fabrics like canvas, mesh, and organic cotton are widely used to create both functional and fashionable footwear.
Types of Fabrics Used in the Footwear Industry
1. Interlining Fabrico
This fabric is used under the shoe lining, and it supports leather and synthetic. These kinds of fabrics are fusing fabric that’s why they can get stick-on leather by heating. This is the most commonly used fabric in the footwear industry.
- Features: Interlining fabric is often a fusing material that bonds with the outer fabric through heat.
- Material Choices: Cotton and polyester are common, with cotton being preferred for its sustainability.
- Eco-Friendly Tip: Opt for interlining fabrics made from organic or recycled cotton to reduce environmental impact.
2. Lining Fabric
Footwear lining is that area that is more visible and here we use either printed fabric or any other good-looking fabric which makes shoes more attractive, That’s the reason shoe lining fabric prices are expensive and the quality is also long-lasting which gets in contact with the entire feet. The main purpose of this is to cover the seams inside of shoes and perform walk comfortably. Shoe lining can be made out of various materials and we offer many types of materials for shoe lining.
- Features:
- Covers seams and ensures smooth contact with feet.
- Durable and stylish, often printed or textured for visual appeal.
- Material Choices: Synthetic blends or natural options like bamboo or organic cotton lining.
- Eco-Friendly Tip: Use biodegradable or sustainably sourced lining fabrics for a greener product.
3. Upper Fabric
We this kind of fabric we use in the upper part of the shoes and this fabric has very good durability. this fabric is much more expensive ye fabric expensive so shoes look good sometimes we even use this fabric on the upper part along with leather and sometimes we use this fabric as full coverage for the upper.
- Common Types:
- Canvas Fabric: Lightweight and breathable.
- Twill Fabric: Durable and stylish.
- Mesh Fabric: Excellent for sports shoes due to ventilation properties.
- Denim Fabric: Offers a fashionable and rugged look.
- Eco-Friendly Choices: Recycled polyester or organic cotton upper fabrics are increasingly popular for their minimal environmental footprint.
4. Upper Lining
In Footwear, we call the upper lining which is used under the upper part so basically, this lining provides strength to the upper part of the fabric.
This is a very important fabric in shoes because it makes shoes very comfortable normally brushing or soft fabric is used in this part. Apart from that, some fabric is used with cushion laminating but mostly the cotton brushing fabric is used because after wearing shoes we get sweat in the feet and cotton fabric absorbs it and gives you a comfort zone. Many people use cotton fabric also because it is affordable and sustainable for all Footwear manufacturers.
- Features:
- Typically soft, brushed, or cushioned fabrics are used.
- Helps absorb sweat, enhancing wearability.
- Material Choices: Cotton brushing fabric is widely used for its comfort and affordability.
- Eco-Friendly Tip: Choose cotton linings certified as organic to promote sustainable practices.
Eco-Friendly Footwear Fabrics: A Growing Trend
As sustainability becomes a key focus in the footwear industry, eco-friendly materials are gaining traction.
Why Go Eco-Friendly?
- Reduces environmental impact.
- Appeals to environmentally conscious consumers.
- Enhances brand value and trust.
Popular Eco-Friendly Options
- Organic Cotton: Grown without harmful pesticides, it’s biodegradable and soft.
- Recycled Polyester: Made from discarded plastics, it reduces waste while offering durability.
- Hemp Fabric: Known for its strength and sustainability.
- Piñatex: A leather alternative made from pineapple leaf fibers.